Microalgae
Origin of Earth’s life, The first producer of omega-3Though they are small and unassuming, microalgae have long been the backbone of our land and aquatic ecosystems. These single-celled organisms are one of our planet’s largest oxygen producers and the basis of the food pyramid for multiple species on earth. In the last 5-10 years, the molecular biology community has started to take notice of the potential of microalgae as a groundbreaking biotechnological platform in the development of a wide array of sustainable and high-value products.
Development of Microalgae Production Technology
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Photosynthesis
sunlight+CO2Self-shading inhibits photosynthesis and limits biomass concentration for higher productivity
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Fermentation
Light energy is not required, and high biomass concentration can be achieved BUT the number of microalgal strains and products are limited
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PSP
Photoreceptors in microalgae can catalyze downstream signal transduction processes to DNA level that in-turn affect protein synthesis, cellular activities, and production of desired end products.